How to overclock a Raspberry Pi 4, a Raspberry Pi 400 or a Raspberry Pi CM4
The proper way to overclock a Pi4 is:
Step 1: Update the firmware
Code:
$ sudo apt update --fix-missing
$ sudo apt dist-upgrade
$ sudo apt install rpi-eeprom
to see the current status
Code:
$ sudo rpi-eeprom-update
to actually update the firmware
Code:
$ sudo rpi-eeprom-update -a
$ sudo reboot
See this article on the effect of up-to-date Raspberry Pi4 firmware
Step 2. Set the overvoltage, and set CPU and GPU speeds
$ sudo nano /boot/config.txt
# Add these lines:
over_voltage = 6
arm_freq = 2000
gpu_freq = 750
# 'Ctrl+X' to close the file, 'Y' to save the content, 'Enter' to save the session. (but without the quotes!)
$ sudo reboot
See this article if you want to push it to 2147 MHz
2 Attachment(s)
The new Jetson (Orin) Nanos
For those of us with interest in nVidias offerings in the SBC-field: they have discontinued their old Jetson Nano, Jetson TX2 NX, Jetson Xavier NX and Jetson AGX Xavier boards. The good news: They are replacing them January 2023 with Jetson Orin offerings. The one with most interest for the budget-wise cruncher are the Jetson Orin Nanos, so let's take a closer look, and compare them with the old offerings :
Attachment 435 (click to make bigger)
You might need a new, separate carrier board when you want to boot the new Jetson Orin Nano modules: not all Jetson carrier boards feature the needed M.2 M-key for a NVMe SSD.
Those that have them deep pockets and were able to afford themselves a Jetson Xavier NX in the past can now rejoice a 2nd time: their carrier boards are able to work with the new Orin Nanos, but also with the Orin NX modules!
Attachment 437 (click to make bigger)
Now that is some serious ARM computing power, we might even forget about the RK3588 vapourware.....